Updated June 2026

Income Tax on ₹12 Lakh Salary: Calculator Scenario

Interactive calculator scenario comparing Old vs New tax regime for FY 2026-27 with slab-wise breakdown and monthly take-home. For a step-by-step CTC structural breakdown with EPF and HRA components, see our fixed worked example: 12 Lakh CTC In-Hand Salary.

Gross Income

₹12.00 L

Recommended

New Regime

Tax Savings

₹75,608

Monthly Take-Home

₹1.00 L

New Regime

Recommended
Total Tax ₹0
Effective Rate 0.0%
Monthly Take-Home ₹1.00 L

✓ Section 87A rebate: zero tax

Slab Breakdown

SlabRateTax
₹0 - ₹4L0%₹0
₹4L - ₹8L5%₹20,000
₹8L - ₹12L10%₹32,500

Old Regime

Total Tax ₹75,608
Effective Rate 6.3%
Monthly Take-Home ₹93,699

Assumed Deductions

Section 80C (EPF + ELSS) ₹1.44 L
Section 80D (Health Insurance) ₹25,000
HRA Exemption ₹1.80 L

Slab Breakdown

SlabRateTax
₹0 - ₹2.5L0%₹0
₹2.5L - ₹5L5%₹12,500
₹5L - ₹10L20%₹60,200

✓ New Regime Recommended: Save ₹75,608/year

New regime: zero tax (just at the 87A cliff (₹12.75L taxable after ₹75K standard deduction)). Old regime needs heavy deductions. New regime recommended for simplicity.

At ₹12,00,000 gross, new-regime tax is ₹0 and old-regime tax is ₹75,608

At a gross annual salary of ₹12.00 L, your tax liability depends on which regime you choose and the deductions you can claim. Under the new regime, Section 87A rebate completely eliminates your tax, giving you a monthly take-home of ₹1.00 L.

The 87A rebate zeroes the new-regime bill at ₹12,00,000 gross

  • Standard deduction: ₹75,000 (new) or ₹50,000 (old): automatically applied
  • Section 87A rebate makes tax zero under new regime at this income
  • New regime is simpler: no investment proofs or paperwork needed
  • 4% Health & Education Cess applies on top of computed tax

From ₹12,00,000 gross, the new regime's ₹75,000 standard deduction leaves ₹11,25,000 taxable

  1. Start with gross salary: ₹12.00 L
  2. Subtract standard deduction (₹75K new / ₹50K old) + other deductions (old only)
  3. Apply progressive tax slabs to taxable income
  4. Check if Section 87A rebate applies (taxable ≤ ₹12L new / ₹5L old)
  5. Add 4% cess on final tax amount

Frequently Asked Questions

How much tax do I pay on ₹12 Lakh Salary income?
Under the new regime, tax is ₹0 (Section 87A rebate applies). Under old regime with typical deductions, tax is ₹75,608.
Which regime is better for ₹12 Lakh Salary salary?
New regime: zero tax (just at the 87A cliff (₹12.75L taxable after ₹75K standard deduction)). Old regime needs heavy deductions. New regime recommended for simplicity.
What is my monthly take-home on ₹12 Lakh Salary?
Under new regime (recommended): ₹1,00,000/month after tax.
Does Section 87A rebate apply at ₹12 Lakh Salary?
Yes: after the ₹75,000 standard deduction, taxable income of ₹11,25,000 stays within the ₹12 lakh new-regime limit, so the entire new-regime tax is waived.